Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 21
“Boys are good enough with slings,” Confro continued, “but except for eating their fill and running away from a fight, you can’t count on boys.”
Who acts: Boys, Confro, you · What happens: be, continue, eat, run away, not count · To what, where: fill, fight · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boys, Confro, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
| 2 | Boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 good | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 good | cop |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 4 good | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 slings | case |
| 7 | slings | sling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 good | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
| 10 | Confro | Confro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 continued | nsubj |
| 11 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 good | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eating | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 eating | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 eating | cc |
| 15 | except | except | ADP | _ | 17 eating | mark |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 eating | mark |
| 17 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 continued | ccomp |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 fill | nmod:poss |
| 19 | fill | fill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 eating | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 running | cc |
| 21 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 eating | conj |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 running | advmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 fight | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 fight | det |
| 25 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 running | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 count | punct |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 count | nsubj |
| 28 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 count | aux |
| 29 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 count | advmod |
| 30 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 good | parataxis |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 boys | case |
| 32 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 count | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | Boys | with slings; enough, good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | continue | past | Confro | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | eat in a quote | gerund | Confro not said here | Boys's fill | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fill=Patient | ||||
| 4 | run away in a quote | gerund | Confro not said here | a fight | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from fight=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | not count in a quote | can | you | on boys | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on boy=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/45/21/