Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 37
He shook the iron chain so that the servants and followers of the household should be silent, and he shook the silver one so that the nobles and poets should hearken also.
Who acts: crier, servants, nobles · What happens: shake, be, hearken · To what, where: iron chain, silver
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crier, servants, nobles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shook | nsubj |
| 2 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 chain | det |
| 4 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chain | compound |
| 5 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shook | obj |
| 6 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 17 silent | mark |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 silent | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 servants | det |
| 9 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 silent | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 followers | cc |
| 11 | followers | follower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 servants | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 household | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 household | det |
| 14 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 servants | nmod |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 silent | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 silent | cop |
| 17 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 shook | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 shook | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 shook | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 shook | nsubj |
| 21 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shook | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 silver | det |
| 23 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 shook | obj |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 silver | flat |
| 25 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 32 hearken | mark |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 hearken | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 nobles | det |
| 28 | nobles | noble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 hearken | nsubj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 poets | cc |
| 30 | poets | poet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 nobles | conj |
| 31 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 hearken | aux |
| 32 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 shook | advcl |
| 33 | also | also | ADV | _ | 32 hearken | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | crier | the iron chain | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent chain=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | should | the servants of the household and followers | silent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | shake | past | crier | the silver | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent silver=Patient | ||||
| 4 | hearken | should | the nobles and poets | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/45/37/