Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 49
Out of this treasure, and from the treasure of rings and bracelets and torques that were with him, Goll mac Morna paid Fergus for his songs, and, much as Fionn had given, Goll gave twice as much.
Who acts: rings, Goll mac, Goll, Denmark · What happens: be, pay, give, treasure, sing · To what, where: Fergus, treasure, Fionn, rings
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rings, Goll mac, Goll, Denmark), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Out | out | ADP | _ | 4 treasure | case |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 treasure | case |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 treasure | det |
| 4 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 paid | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 treasure | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 treasure | cc |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 treasure | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 treasure | det |
| 9 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 treasure | appos |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 rings | case |
| 11 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 treasure | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 bracelets | cc |
| 13 | bracelets | bracelet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 rings | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 torques | cc |
| 15 | torques | torque | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 rings | conj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 him | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 him | cop |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 rings | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 treasure | punct |
| 21 | Goll | Goll | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 mac | compound |
| 22 | mac | Mac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 paid | nsubj |
| 23 | Morna | Morna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 mac | flat |
| 24 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | Fergus | Fergus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 paid | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 songs | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 songs | nmod:poss |
| 28 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 paid | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 given | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 given | cc |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 given | punct |
| 32 | much | much | ADV | _ | 36 given | advmod |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 given | mark |
| 34 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 given | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 given | aux |
| 36 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 paid | parataxis |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 gave | punct |
| 38 | Goll | Goll | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 gave | nsubj |
| 39 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 paid | conj |
| 40 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 39 gave | advmod |
| 41 | as | as | ADV | _ | 42 much | advmod |
| 42 | much | much | ADV | _ | 39 gave | advmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 paid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | rings and bracelets and torques | with Denmark | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pay | past | Goll mac | Fergus | this treasure | for Denmark's songs | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent fergus=Asset for song=Theme | ||
| 3 | give | past · perfect · passive | Fionn | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give | past | Goll | twice property | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | treasure | rings and bracelets and torques | nom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | sing | Denmark | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/45/49/