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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter II, sentence 51

“You undertake that,” growled Cairell, and on the word he loosed a furious buffet at Con’an, which Cona’n returned with a fist so big that every part of Cairell’s face was hit with the one blow.

Who acts: You, Cairell, Cona’n · What happens: undertake, growl, loose, return, hit · To what, where: that, Cairell, furious buffet, word, Con’an, part

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Cairell, Cona’n), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjobjpunctpunctccompobjpunctcccasedetoblnsubjconjdetamodobjcaseoblpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetobladvmodamodmarkdetnsubj:passcasenmod:posscasenmodaux:passadvclcasedetcompoundoblpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONundertakeVERBthatPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTgrowledVERBCairellPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJonADPtheDETwordNOUNhePRONloosedVERBaDETfuriousADJbuffetNOUNatADPCon’anPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONCona’nPROPNreturnedVERBwithADPaDETfistNOUNsoADVbigADJthatSCONJeveryDETpartNOUNofADPCairellPROPN’sPARTfaceNOUNwasAUXhitVERBwithADPtheDEToneNOUNblowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 undertakepunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 undertakensubj
3undertakeundertakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 undertakeobj
5,,PUNCT_3 undertakepunct
6”"PUNCT_3 undertakepunct
7growledgrowlVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 undertakeccomp
8CairellCairellPROPNNumber=Sing7 growledobj
9,,PUNCT_15 loosedpunct
10andandCCONJ_15 loosedcc
11ononADP_13 wordcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 worddet
13wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing15 loosedobl
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 loosednsubj
15loosedlooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 growledconj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 buffetdet
17furiousfuriousADJDegree=Pos18 buffetamod
18buffetbuffetNOUNNumber=Sing15 loosedobj
19atatADP_20 Con’ancase
20Con’anCon'anPROPNNumber=Sing15 loosedobl
21,,PUNCT_24 returnedpunct
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 returnedobj
23Cona’nCona'nPROPNNumber=Sing24 returnednsubj
24returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 Con’anacl:relcl
25withwithADP_27 fistcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 fistdet
27fistfistNOUNNumber=Sing24 returnedobl
28sosoADV_29 bigadvmod
29bigbigADJDegree=Pos27 fistamod
30thatthatSCONJ_38 hitmark
31everyeveryDETPronType=Tot32 partdet
32partpartNOUNNumber=Sing38 hitnsubj:pass
33ofofADP_36 facecase
34CairellCairellPROPNNumber=Sing36 facenmod:poss
35’s'sPART_34 Cairellcase
36facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing32 partnmod
37wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 hitaux:pass
38hithitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 bigadvcl
39withwithADP_42 blowcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 blowdet
41oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing42 blowcompound
42blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing38 hitobl
43..PUNCT_3 undertakepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undertake in a quotepresentYouthattree rules
2growlpastYou not said hereCairellvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cairell=Topic
3loosepastCairella furious buffetthe wordat Con’anvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent buffet=Patient
4returnpastCona’nCon’anwith a fistvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
5hitpast · passiveevery part of Cairell's facewith the one blowvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with blow=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/46/51/