Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter III, sentence 11
He is Fionn’s poet, and will tell no lie against his master; he is a poet, and will tell no lie against any one.”
Who acts: Goll · What happens: be, tell · To what, where: poet, lie · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter III. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Goll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 poet | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 poet | cop |
| 3 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 poet | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 3 Fionn | case |
| 5 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tell | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 tell | cc |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 tell | aux |
| 9 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 poet | parataxis |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 lie | det |
| 11 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tell | obj |
| 12 | against | against | ADP | _ | 14 master | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 master | nmod:poss |
| 14 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lie | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 poet | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 poet | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 poet | cop |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 poet | det |
| 19 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tell | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tell | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 tell | cc |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 tell | aux |
| 23 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 tell | conj |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 lie | det |
| 25 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tell | obj |
| 26 | against | against | ADP | _ | 28 one | case |
| 27 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 one | det |
| 28 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tell | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 poet | punct |
| 30 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 poet | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Goll | Fionn's poet | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | future | no lie | against Goll's master | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | Goll | a poet | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | future | no lie | against any one | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/47/11/