Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 14
Then he lay down on the rushes, and in two turns he fell asleep.
Who acts: Carl, two · What happens: lie down, turn, fall · To what, where: rushes
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carl, two), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 lay | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 lay | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 rushes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 rushes | det |
| 7 | rushes | rush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lay | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 turns | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 turns | cc |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 two | case |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 turns | nsubj |
| 12 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lay | conj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fell | nsubj |
| 14 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 turns | ccomp |
| 15 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fell | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie down | past | Carl | the rushes | then | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rush=Location | ||
| 2 | turn | present | two | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fall | past | Carl | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/51/14/