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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter IV, sentence 9

“Now Cael, my darling,” said the Carl, “if you are a man help me to look for something to eat, for there is game here.”

Who acts: Cael, you, man, game · What happens: say, be, help, look, eat · To what, where: man, Cael · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cael, you, man, game), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodnsubjpunctnmod:possappospunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjcopdetnsubjccompobjmarkxcompcaseoblmarkaclpunctcaseexplccompnsubjadvmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTNowADVCaelPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONdarlingNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETCarlPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONareAUXaDETmanNOUNhelpVERBmePRONtoPARTlookVERBforADPsomethingPRONtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTforADPtherePRONisVERBgameNOUNhereADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_9 saidpunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem3 Caeladvmod
3CaelCaelPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
4,,PUNCT_6 darlingpunct
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 darlingnmod:poss
6darlingdarlingNOUNNumber=Sing3 Caelappos
7,,PUNCT_3 Caelpunct
8”"PUNCT_3 Caelpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Carldet
11CarlCarlPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_19 helppunct
13“"PUNCT_19 helppunct
14ififSCONJ_18 manmark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 mannsubj
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 mancop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 mandet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 helpnsubj
19helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 helpobj
21totoPART_22 lookmark
22looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf19 helpxcomp
23forforADP_24 somethingcase
24somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind22 lookobl
25totoPART_26 eatmark
26eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf24 somethingacl
27,,PUNCT_30 ispunct
28forforADP_30 iscase
29theretherePRONPronType=Dem30 isexpl
30isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
31gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing30 isnsubj
32herehereADVPronType=Dem30 isadvmod
33..PUNCT_30 ispunct
34”"PUNCT_30 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastCaelvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentyoua mantree rules
3help in a quoteinfinitivea manCaelvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary clause=Theme
4look in a quoteto-infinitiveCael not said herefor somethingvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for something=Theme
5eat in a quoteto-infinitiveCael not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6be in a quotepresentgamehere; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/51/9/