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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 33

“Not half a second will I wait,” Cael replied, and he began to run towards Ben Edair as a lover runs to his maiden or as a bee flies to his hive.

Who acts: second, Cael, lover, bee · What happens: wait, reply, begin, run, fly · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second, Cael, lover, bee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmoddet:predetdetnsubjauxnsubjccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompcaseobl:agentflatmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseadvclxcompccmarkdetnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctroot“PUNCTNotPARThalfDETaDETsecondNOUNwillAUXIPRONwaitVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTCaelPROPNrepliedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTrunVERBtowardsADPBenPROPNEdairPROPNasSCONJaDETloverNOUNrunsVERBtoADPhisPRONmaidenADJorCCONJasSCONJaDETbeeNOUNfliesVERBtoADPhisPRONhiveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_8 waitpunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 halfadvmod
3halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind5 seconddet:predet
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 seconddet
5secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing8 waitnsubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 waitaux
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 waitnsubj
8waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf12 repliedccomp
9,,PUNCT_8 waitpunct
10”"PUNCT_8 waitpunct
11CaelCaelPROPNNumber=Sing12 repliednsubj
12repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_16 beganpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 begancc
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 begannsubj
16beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 repliedconj
17totoPART_18 runmark
18runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf16 beganxcomp
19towardstowardsADP_20 Bencase
20BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing18 runobl:agent
21EdairEdairPROPNNumber=Sing20 Benflat
22asasSCONJ_25 runsmark
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 loverdet
24loverloverNOUNNumber=Sing25 runsnsubj
25runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 runadvcl
26totoADP_27 hiscase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 runsadvcl
28maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos27 hisxcomp
29ororCCONJ_33 fliescc
30asasSCONJ_33 fliesmark
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 beedet
32beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing33 fliesnsubj
33fliesflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 maidenconj
34totoADP_36 hivecase
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 hivenmod:poss
36hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing33 fliesobl
37..PUNCT_12 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wait in a quotefuturehalf secondvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2reply speech: assertpastCaelvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3beginpastCaelvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4runto-infinitiveCael not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5runpresenta lovervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6flypresenta beeto Cael's hive resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to hive=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/52/33/