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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII. “What do you see?” Fionn demanded of the watcher, sentence 39

And they waited, looking no longer on that scarcely perceptible speck in the distance, but straining upon the eye of the watcher as though they would penetrate it and look through it.

Who acts: points · What happens: wait, look, strain, penetrate · To what, where: distance

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. “What do you see?” Fionn demanded of the watcher. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (points), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctadvcladvmodadvmodcasensubjamodamodoblcasedetnmodpunctccadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclobjccconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONwaitedVERB,PUNCTlookingVERBnoADVlongerADVonADPthatPRONscarcelyADJperceptibleADJspeckNOUNinADPtheDETdistanceNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJstrainingVERBuponADPtheDETeyeNOUNofADPtheDETwatcherNOUNasADVthoughSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXpenetrateVERBitPRONandCCONJlookVERBthroughADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 waitedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 waitednsubj
3waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 lookingpunct
5lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 waitedadvcl
6nonoADV_7 longeradvmod
7longerlongADVDegree=Cmp5 lookingadvmod
8ononADP_12 speckcase
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 specknsubj
10scarcelyscarcelyADJDegree=Pos12 speckamod
11perceptibleperceptibleADJDegree=Pos12 speckamod
12speckspeckNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookingobl
13ininADP_15 distancecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 distancedet
15distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing12 specknmod
16,,PUNCT_18 strainingpunct
17butbutCCONJ_18 strainingcc
18strainingstrainVERBVerbForm=Ger3 waitedadvcl
19uponuponADP_21 eyecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 eyedet
21eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing18 strainingobl
22ofofADP_24 watchercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 watcherdet
24watcherwatcherNOUNNumber=Sing21 eyenmod
25asasADV_18 strainingadvmod
26thoughthoughSCONJ_29 penetratemark
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 penetratensubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 penetrateaux
29penetratepenetrateVERBVerbForm=Inf18 strainingadvcl
30ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 penetrateobj
31andandCCONJ_32 lookcc
32looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf29 penetrateconj
33throughthroughADP_34 itcase
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 lookobl
35..PUNCT_3 waitedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastpoints = pointvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2lookgerundpoints = point not said hereon scarcely perceptible speck in the distance; long propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on speck=Theme
3straingerundpoints = point not said hereupon the eye of the watchervn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent
4penetratewouldpoints = pointdistancevn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5lookinfinitivepoints = point not said herethrough distancevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/54/39/