Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 19
Fear fell llke night around the Fianna, and they stood with slack knees and hanging hands waiting for death.
Who acts: Fear, face, hands · What happens: fall, stand, hang, wait · To what, where: Fianna, hands
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fear, face, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | llke | llke | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 night | amod |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | around | around | ADP | _ | 7 Fianna | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Fianna | det |
| 7 | Fianna | Fianna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stood | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 stood | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 stood | nsubj |
| 11 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 knees | case |
| 13 | slack | slack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 knees | compound |
| 14 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 stood | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 hanging | cc |
| 16 | hanging | hang | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 stood | conj |
| 17 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 hanging | obj |
| 18 | waiting | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 hands | acl |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 death | case |
| 20 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 waiting | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | Fear | the Fianna | night | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme around fianna=Location | |||
| 2 | stand | past | face | with slack knees | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | hang | gerund | face not said here | hands | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 4 | wait | gerund | hands not said here | for death | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/55/19/