Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 21
The Carl then picked up the head and threw it at the body with such aim and force that the neck part of the head jammed into the neck part of the body and stuck there, as good a head as ever, you would have said, but that it bad got twisted the wrong way round.
Who acts: Carl, you · What happens: pick up, throw, jam, stick, say, get · To what, where: head, body, neck part, good head, wrong way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carl, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Carl | det |
| 2 | Carl | Carl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 picked | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 picked | advmod |
| 4 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 picked | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 head | det |
| 7 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 picked | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 threw | cc |
| 9 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 picked | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 threw | obj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 body | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 body | det |
| 13 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 threw | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 aim | case |
| 15 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 aim | amod |
| 16 | aim | aim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 threw | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 force | cc |
| 18 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 aim | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 jammed | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 part | det |
| 21 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 part | compound |
| 22 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 jammed | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 head | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 head | det |
| 25 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 part | nmod |
| 26 | jammed | jam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 threw | advcl |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 part | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 part | det |
| 29 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 part | compound |
| 30 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 jammed | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 body | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 body | det |
| 33 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 part | nmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 stuck | cc |
| 35 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 picked | conj |
| 36 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 stuck | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 head | punct |
| 38 | as | as | ADP | _ | 39 good | case |
| 39 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 head | amod |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 head | det |
| 41 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 stuck | obl |
| 42 | as | as | ADP | _ | 43 ever | case |
| 43 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 35 stuck | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 said | punct |
| 45 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 48 said | nsubj |
| 46 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 said | aux |
| 47 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 48 said | aux |
| 48 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 picked | conj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 got | punct |
| 50 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 54 got | cc |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 53 bad | mark |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 bad | nsubj |
| 53 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 got | advcl |
| 54 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 picked | parataxis |
| 55 | twisted | twisted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 got | xcomp |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 way | det |
| 57 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 way | amod |
| 58 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 got | obj |
| 59 | round | round | ADV | _ | 54 got | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 picked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | past | the Carl | the head | then | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Topic | |||
| 2 | throw | past | the Carl not said here | head | the body | with such aim and force | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme at body=Destination | ||
| 3 | jam | participle · passive | the neck part of the head | the neck part of the body | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme into part=Destination | ||||
| 4 | stick | past | the Carl not said here | a good head | there | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | would · perfect | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | get | past | the wrong way | round, twisted property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/55/21/