Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 25
“Swear by the sun and moon, if I let you go home, that you will send to Fionn, yearly and every year, the rent of the land of Thessaly.”
Who acts: you, Carl · What happens: swear, let, go, send, rent · To what, where: you, rent, Fionn, land
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Carl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Swear | punct |
| 2 | Swear | swear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 sun | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sun | det |
| 5 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Swear | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 moon | cc |
| 7 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sun | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 let | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 let | nsubj |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Swear | parataxis |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 let | obj |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 14 | home | home | ADV | _ | 13 go | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 send | punct |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 send | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 send | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 send | aux |
| 19 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 Fionn | case |
| 21 | Fionn | Fionn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 send | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 yearly | punct |
| 23 | yearly | yearly | ADV | _ | 19 send | advmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 year | cc |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 year | det |
| 26 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 yearly | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 rent | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 rent | det |
| 29 | rent | rent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 send | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 land | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 land | det |
| 32 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 rent | nmod |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Thessaly | case |
| 34 | Thessaly | Thessaly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 land | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Swear | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Swear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swear in a quote | imperative | you not said here | by the sun and moon | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | let a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Carl | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | send in a quote | future | you | the rent of the land of Thessaly | Fionn | yearly property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to fionn=Destination | ||
| 5 | rent in a quote | the land of Thessaly | nom rent «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/55/25/