Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 9
The Carl put his coat on the ground, opened it carefully, and revealed a store of blackberries, squashed, crushed, mangled, democratic, ill-looking.
Who acts: Carl · What happens: put, open, reveal, squash, crush, mangle · To what, where: coat, ground, store
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Carl | det |
| 2 | Carl | Carl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 coat | nmod:poss |
| 5 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 ground | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ground | det |
| 8 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 opened | punct |
| 10 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | parataxis |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 opened | obj |
| 12 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 10 opened | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 revealed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 revealed | cc |
| 15 | revealed | reveal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | parataxis |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 store | det |
| 17 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 revealed | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 blackberries | case |
| 19 | blackberries | blackberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 store | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 squashed | punct |
| 21 | squashed | squash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 revealed | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 crushed | punct |
| 23 | crushed | crush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 squashed | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 mangled | punct |
| 25 | mangled | mangle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 revealed | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 democratic | punct |
| 27 | democratic | democratic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 mangled | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 looking | punct |
| 29 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 looking | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 ill | punct |
| 31 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 democratic | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | the Carl | Carl's coat | the ground | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme on ground=Destination | |||
| 2 | open | past | Coat | carefully property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | reveal | past | a store of blackberries | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent store=Topic | |||||
| 4 | squash | participle | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | crush | participle | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | mangle | participle | vn carve-21.2-3 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 7 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/55/9/