Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 19
He got her on the ground and tied her hands with the straps of a shield, and he was going to give her the last blow when she appealed to his honour and bravery.
Who acts: Goll, stroke · What happens: get, tie, go, give, appeal, honour · To what, where: stroke, ground, hands, last blow
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Goll, stroke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 ground | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ground | det |
| 6 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tied | cc |
| 8 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 hands | nmod:poss |
| 10 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tied | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 straps | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 straps | det |
| 13 | straps | strap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tied | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 shield | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 shield | det |
| 16 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 straps | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 going | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 going | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 going | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 going | aux |
| 21 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 got | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 give | mark |
| 23 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 going | xcomp |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 give | iobj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 blow | det |
| 26 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 blow | amod |
| 27 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 give | obj |
| 28 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 appealed | advmod |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 appealed | nsubj |
| 30 | appealed | appeal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 blow | acl:relcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 honour | case |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 honour | nmod:poss |
| 33 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 appealed | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 bravery | cc |
| 35 | bravery | bravery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 honour | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Goll | stroke | the ground | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent she=Theme on ground=Source | |||
| 2 | tie | past | Goll not said here | stroke's hands | with the straps of a shield | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with strap=Co-Patient | |||
| 3 | go | past · progressive | Goll | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | Goll not said here | the last blow | stroke | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient blow=Theme | |||
| 5 | appeal | past | stroke | to Goll's honour and bravery | vn appeal-31.4-2 «NP V PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to honour=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | honour | Goll | nom honour «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/60/19/