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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 3

They stood outside, filled with savagery and terror, for they could scent their masters and their masters’ danger, and perhaps they could get from the cave smells till then unknown and full of alarm.

Who acts: dogs, cave · What happens: stand, fill, get, smell

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs, cave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctconjcaseoblccconjpunctcasensubjauxoblnmod:possconjccnmod:possnmod:posscaseconjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxparataxismarkdetnsubjadvclmarkadvmodxcompccconjcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONstoodVERBoutsideADV,PUNCTfilledVERBwithADPsavageryNOUNandCCONJterrorNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheyPRONcouldAUXscentNOUNtheirPRONmastersNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONmastersNOUN’PARTdangerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJperhapsADVtheyPRONcouldAUXgetVERBfromSCONJtheDETcaveNOUNsmellsVERBtillSCONJthenADVunknownADJandCCONJfullADJofADPalarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoodnsubj
2stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outsideoutsideADV_2 stoodadvmod
4,,PUNCT_5 filledpunct
5filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stoodconj
6withwithADP_7 savagerycase
7savagerysavageryNOUNNumber=Sing5 filledobl
8andandCCONJ_9 terrorcc
9terrorterrorNOUNNumber=Sing7 savageryconj
10,,PUNCT_14 scentpunct
11forforADP_14 scentcase
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 scentnsubj
13couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 scentaux
14scentscentNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoodobl
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 mastersnmod:poss
16mastersmasterNOUNNumber=Plur14 scentconj
17andandCCONJ_21 dangercc
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 mastersnmod:poss
19mastersmasterNOUNNumber=Plur21 dangernmod:poss
20’'sPART_19 masterscase
21dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing16 mastersconj
22,,PUNCT_27 getpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 getcc
24perhapsperhapsADV_27 getadvmod
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 getnsubj
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 getaux
27getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 stoodparataxis
28fromfromSCONJ_31 smellsmark
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 cavedet
30cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing31 smellsnsubj
31smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 getadvcl
32tilltillSCONJ_34 unknownmark
33thenthenADVPronType=Dem34 unknownadvmod
34unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos31 smellsxcomp
35andandCCONJ_36 fullcc
36fullfullADJDegree=Pos34 unknownconj
37ofofADP_38 alarmcase
38alarmalarmNOUNNumber=Sing36 fullobl
39..PUNCT_2 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastdogs = dogfor scent and dogs's masters and dogs's masters's danger; outside propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for scent=Attribute
2fillparticipledogs = dog not said herewith savagery and terrorvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with savagery=Instrument
3getcoulddogs = dogperhaps propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4smellpresentthe caveunknown propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/60/3/