Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VI, sentence 32
It was hard to with-stand the terrific blows of that mighty female, for her sword played with the quickness of lightning and smote like the heavy crashing of a storm.
Who acts: sword, mighty female · What happens: be, stand, play, smote, blow · To what, where: terrific blows
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VI. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sword, mighty female), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hard | expl |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hard | cop |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 stand | mark |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 stand | case |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 stand | punct |
| 7 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hard | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 blows | det |
| 9 | terrific | terrific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 blows | amod |
| 10 | blows | blow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 stand | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 female | case |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 female | det |
| 13 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 female | amod |
| 14 | female | female | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 blows | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 played | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 played | mark |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 sword | nmod:poss |
| 18 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 played | nsubj |
| 19 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 stand | conj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 quickness | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 quickness | det |
| 22 | quickness | quickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 played | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 lightning | case |
| 24 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 quickness | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 smote | cc |
| 26 | smote | smote | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 stand | conj |
| 27 | like | like | ADP | _ | 30 crashing | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 crashing | det |
| 29 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 crashing | amod |
| 30 | crashing | crashing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 smote | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 storm | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 storm | det |
| 33 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 crashing | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | hard property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stand | to-infinitive | the terrific blows of that mighty female | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blow=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | play | past | Morna's sword | with the quickness of lightning | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with quickness=Theme | ||||
| 4 | smote | infinitive | like the heavy crashing of a storm | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | blow | that mighty female | nom blow «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/61/32/