Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter I, sentence 8
A council had been called in the Many-Coloured Land to discuss the case of a lady named Becuma Cneisgel, that is, Becuma of the White Skin, the daughter of Eogan Inver.
Who acts: that · What happens: call, discuss, name, be · To what, where: council, Coloured Land, case, lady, Becuma · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 council | det |
| 2 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 called | aux:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Land | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Land | det |
| 8 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Coloured | amod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Many | punct |
| 10 | Coloured | coloured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Land | amod |
| 11 | Land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | obl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 discuss | mark |
| 13 | discuss | discuss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 called | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 case | det |
| 15 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 discuss | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 lady | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 lady | det |
| 18 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 case | nmod |
| 19 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 lady | acl |
| 20 | Becuma | Becuma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 named | xcomp |
| 21 | Cneisgel | Cneisgel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Becuma | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Becuma | punct |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 Becuma | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 Becuma | cop |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Becuma | punct |
| 26 | Becuma | Becuma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 called | xcomp |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Skin | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Skin | det |
| 29 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 Skin | amod |
| 30 | Skin | Skin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Becuma | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 daughter | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 daughter | det |
| 33 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Becuma | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Eogan | case |
| 35 | Eogan | Eogan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 daughter | nmod |
| 36 | Inver | Inver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Eogan | flat |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past · perfect · passive | a council | the Coloured Land | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | discuss speech: other | to-infinitive | the case of a lady | vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent case=Topic | |||||
| 3 | name | participle | a lady not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | that | Becuma and the daughter of Eogan | of the White Skin | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/62/8/