Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter V, sentence 15
A sun beamed thence that filled the air with sparkle and the sea with a thousand lights, and looking on these he was reminded of his home at Tara: of the columns of white and yellow bronze that blazed out sunnily on the sun, and the red and white and yellow painted roofs that beamed at and astonished the eye.
Who acts: sun, white bronze, red painted roofs · What happens: beam, fill, look, remind, blaze out, paint · To what, where: sun, air, eye
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, white bronze, red painted roofs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sun | det |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 filled | nsubj |
| 3 | beamed | beam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sun | acl |
| 4 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 3 beamed | advmod |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 filled | nsubj |
| 6 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 air | det |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 filled | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 sparkle | case |
| 10 | sparkle | sparkle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 filled | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 sea | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sea | det |
| 13 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sparkle | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 lights | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 thousand | det |
| 16 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 lights | nummod |
| 17 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 sea | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 reminded | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 reminded | cc |
| 20 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 reminded | advcl |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 these | case |
| 22 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 20 looking | obl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 reminded | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 reminded | aux:pass |
| 25 | reminded | remind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 filled | advcl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 home | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 home | nmod:poss |
| 28 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 reminded | obl |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 Tara | case |
| 30 | Tara | Tara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 home | nmod |
| 31 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 columns | punct |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 columns | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 columns | det |
| 34 | columns | column | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 filled | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 bronze | case |
| 36 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 bronze | amod |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 yellow | cc |
| 38 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 white | conj |
| 39 | bronze | bronze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 columns | nmod |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 blazed | nsubj |
| 41 | blazed | blaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 bronze | acl:relcl |
| 42 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 blazed | compound:prt |
| 43 | sunnily | sunnily | ADV | _ | 41 blazed | advmod |
| 44 | on | on | ADP | _ | 46 sun | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 sun | det |
| 46 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 blazed | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 roofs | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 roofs | cc |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 roofs | det |
| 50 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 roofs | amod |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 white | cc |
| 52 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 red | conj |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 yellow | cc |
| 54 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 red | conj |
| 55 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 56 roofs | amod |
| 56 | roofs | roof | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 columns | conj |
| 57 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 58 beamed | nsubj |
| 58 | beamed | beam | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 roofs | acl:relcl |
| 59 | at | at | ADP | _ | 58 beamed | obl |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 astonished | cc |
| 61 | astonished | astonish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 beamed | conj |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 eye | det |
| 63 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 astonished | obj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 filled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beam | participle | a sun not said here | thence property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fill | past | a sun | the air | with sparkle and the sea with thousand lights; of the columns of white bronze and the red painted roofs | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent air=Patient with sparkle=Instrument | |||
| 3 | look | gerund | on these | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on this=Theme | |||||
| 4 | remind speech: other | past · passive | sun | of sun's home at Tara | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: subject=Recipient of home=Topic | ||||
| 5 | blaze out | past | white bronze | the sun | sunnily property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on sun=Location | |||
| 6 | paint | participle | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | beam | past | the red painted roofs | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | astonish | past | the red painted roofs not said here | the eye | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus eye=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/66/15/