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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII, sentence 38

“If you must tell me what to do,” said Conn, “tell me at least to do something that I can do.”

Who acts: you, Conn · What happens: tell, do, say · To what, where: me, Conn, least, something · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Conn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctmarknsubjauxccompiobjobjmarkccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccompiobjcaseoblmarkccompobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctpunctroot“PUNCTIfSCONJyouPRONmustAUXtellVERBmePRONwhatPRONtoPARTdoVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBConnPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTtellVERBmePRONatADPleastADJtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRONthatPRONIPRONcanAUXdoVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 tellpunct
2IfifSCONJ_5 tellmark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 tellnsubj
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 tellaux
5telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 telliobj
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 doobj
8totoPART_9 domark
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 tellccomp
10,,PUNCT_5 tellpunct
11”"PUNCT_5 tellpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13ConnConnPROPNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
14,,PUNCT_16 tellpunct
15“"PUNCT_16 tellpunct
16telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 telliobj
18atatADP_19 leastcase
19leastleastADJDegree=Sup16 tellobl
20totoPART_21 domark
21dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 tellccomp
22somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind21 doobj
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 doobj
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 donsubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin26 doaux
26dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf22 somethingacl:relcl
27..PUNCT_16 tellpunct
28”"PUNCT_16 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen, in a quotemustyoumevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2do not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpastConnvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4tell speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveConnleastvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
5do not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
6do in a quotecanConnvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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