Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 15
Or perhaps she had really desired the son instead of the father, and her thwarted desire had perpetuated itself as hate.
Who acts: Becuma · What happens: desire, thwart, perpetuate · To what, where: son, thwarted desire
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Becuma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 desired | cc |
| 2 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 6 desired | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 desired | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 desired | aux |
| 5 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 desired | advmod |
| 6 | desired | desire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 son | det |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 desired | obj |
| 9 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 12 father | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 instead | fixed |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 father | det |
| 12 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 desired | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 perpetuated | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 perpetuated | cc |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 desire | nmod:poss |
| 16 | thwarted | thwart | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 desire | amod |
| 17 | desire | desire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 perpetuated | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 perpetuated | aux |
| 19 | perpetuated | perpetuate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 desired | conj |
| 20 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 perpetuated | obj |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 hate | case |
| 22 | hate | hate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 perpetuated | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 desired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | desire | past · perfect | Becuma | the son | instead the father; perhaps property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot son=Theme | |||
| 2 | thwart | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | perpetuate | past · perfect · passive | Becuma's thwarted desire | as hate | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | desire | Becuma | nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/69/15/