Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 31
She went thence to the Shi’ ruled over by Eogabal, and although this lord would not admit her, his daughter Aine’, who was her foster-sister, let her into Faery.
Who acts: Becuma, lord, Aine · What happens: go, rule over, not admit, be, let · To what, where: Shi ’, Becuma, foster sister, Faery
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Becuma, lord, Aine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 ’ | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ’ | det |
| 6 | Shi | Shi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 ’ | compound |
| 7 | ’ | ' | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 8 | ruled | rule | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 ’ | acl |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 ruled | advmod |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 Eogabal | case |
| 11 | Eogabal | Eogabal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 ruled | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 let | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 let | cc |
| 14 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 19 admit | mark |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 lord | det |
| 16 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 admit | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 admit | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 admit | advmod |
| 19 | admit | admit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 let | advcl |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 admit | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Aine | punct |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 23 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Aine | nmod:desc |
| 24 | Aine | Aine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 admit | obl |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 Aine | punct |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 sister | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 sister | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 sister | cop |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 sister | nmod:poss |
| 30 | foster | foster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sister | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 foster | punct |
| 32 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Aine | appos |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 admit | punct |
| 34 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 let | obj |
| 36 | into | into | ADP | _ | 37 Faery | case |
| 37 | Faery | faery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 let | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Becuma | the Shi ’ | thence property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to '=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | rule over | participle | the Shi ’ not said here | by Eogabal; over property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not admit speech: other | would | this lord | Becuma | Aine lord's daughter obl | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a | past | Aine lord's daughter | Becuma's foster sister | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | let | infinitive | Becuma | Faery | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/69/31/