Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 46
“She is in one of the islands of the sea,” Becuma replied, “that is all I will tell you,” and she looked at him maliciously, joyously, contentedly, for she thought he would never return from that journey, and that Morgan would see to it.
Who acts: Ireland, Becuma, Art, Morgan · What happens: be, reply, tell, look, think, not return · To what, where: all, you, journey · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ireland, Becuma, Art, Morgan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 one | punct |
| 2 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 one | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 one | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 one | case |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 replied | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 islands | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 islands | det |
| 8 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 one | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sea | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sea | det |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 islands | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 islands | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 one | punct |
| 14 | Becuma | Becuma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 replied | nsubj |
| 15 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tell | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 all | punct |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 all | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 all | cop |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 tell | obl |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 tell | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 tell | aux |
| 23 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 replied | ccomp |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 tell | iobj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tell | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 tell | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 looked | cc |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 looked | nsubj |
| 29 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 replied | conj |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 him | case |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 looked | obl |
| 32 | maliciously | maliciously | ADV | _ | 29 looked | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 joyously | punct |
| 34 | joyously | joyously | ADV | _ | 29 looked | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 contentedly | punct |
| 36 | contentedly | contentedly | ADV | _ | 34 joyously | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 thought | punct |
| 38 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 40 thought | mark |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 thought | nsubj |
| 40 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 looked | conj |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 return | nsubj |
| 42 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 return | aux |
| 43 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 44 return | advmod |
| 44 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 thought | ccomp |
| 45 | from | from | ADP | _ | 47 journey | case |
| 46 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 47 journey | det |
| 47 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 return | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 see | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 see | cc |
| 50 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 53 see | mark |
| 51 | Morgan | Morgan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 see | nsubj |
| 52 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 see | aux |
| 53 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 44 return | conj |
| 54 | to | to | ADP | _ | 55 it | case |
| 55 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 see | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | Ireland | in one; of the islands of the sea | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | Becuma | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | future | Becuma | all | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |||
| 4 | look | past | Ireland | at Art; joyously, maliciously property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | Ireland | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not return | would | Art | that journey | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from journey=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | see | would | Morgan | journey | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/69/46/