Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 5
It is probable that, however courageously she had accepted fate, Becuma had been sharply stricken in her pride; in the sense of personal strength, aloofness, and identity, in which the mind likens itself to god and will resist every domination but its own.
Who acts: feeling, trouble, Becuma, mind · What happens: be, accept, liken, god, resist, pride · To what, where: fate, pride, feeling, sense, domination, personal strength
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feeling, trouble, Becuma, mind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 probable | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 probable | cop |
| 3 | probable | probable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 accepted | mark |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 accepted | punct |
| 6 | however | however | ADV | _ | 7 courageously | advmod |
| 7 | courageously | courageously | ADV | _ | 10 accepted | advmod |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 accepted | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 accepted | aux |
| 10 | accepted | accept | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 probable | advcl |
| 11 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 accepted | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 stricken | punct |
| 13 | Becuma | Becuma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 stricken | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 stricken | aux |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 stricken | cop |
| 16 | sharply | sharply | ADV | _ | 17 stricken | advmod |
| 17 | stricken | stricken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 probable | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 pride | case |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 pride | nmod:poss |
| 20 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 stricken | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 sense | punct |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 sense | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sense | det |
| 24 | sense | sense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 probable | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 strength | case |
| 26 | personal | personal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 strength | amod |
| 27 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sense | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 aloofness | punct |
| 29 | aloofness | aloofness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 strength | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 identity | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 identity | cc |
| 32 | identity | identity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sense | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 likens | punct |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 which | case |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 likens | obl |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 mind | det |
| 37 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 likens | nsubj |
| 38 | likens | liken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 sense | parataxis |
| 39 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 38 likens | obj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 god | mark |
| 41 | god | god | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 likens | advcl |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 resist | cc |
| 43 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 resist | aux |
| 44 | resist | resist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 god | conj |
| 45 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 46 domination | det |
| 46 | domination | domination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 resist | obj |
| 47 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 49 own | cc |
| 48 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 own | nmod:poss |
| 49 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 god | conj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 probable | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | feeling | probable property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | accept | past · perfect | trouble | fate | courageously property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fate=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | Becuma | trouble's pride | sharply, stricken property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | liken | present | the mind | feeling | the sense of personal strength and aloofness and identity | tree rules | |||
| 5 | god | to-infinitive | the mind not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | resist | future | the mind not said here | every domination | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | pride | trouble | nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | sense | personal strength and aloofness | nom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/69/5/