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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn, sentence 31

And when he said that the dog put an addition and an addendum on to the noise he had been making before, so that the men of Ireland stuck their fingers into their ears and turned the whites of their eyes upwards, and nearly fell off their branches with the fear and the fright which that sound put into them.

Who acts: Mananna’n, dog, men, fear · What happens: say, put, make, stick, turn, fall off · To what, where: addition, noise, fingers, ears, whites, branches · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mananna’n, dog, men, fear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjmarkdetnsubjccompdetobjccdetconjcasecasedetoblnsubjauxauxacl:relcladvmodpunctadvmodmarkdetnsubjcasenmodconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblccconjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodadvmodpunctccadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblccdetconjnsubjnsubjparataxisxcompcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVhePRONsaidVERBthatSCONJtheDETdogNOUNputVERBanDETadditionNOUNandCCONJanDETaddendumNOUNonADPtoADPtheDETnoiseNOUNhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXmakingVERBbeforeADV,PUNCTsoADVthatSCONJtheDETmenNOUNofADPIrelandPROPNstuckVERBtheirPRONfingersNOUNintoADPtheirPRONearsNOUNandCCONJturnedVERBtheDETwhitesNOUNofADPtheirPRONeyesNOUNupwardsADV,PUNCTandCCONJnearlyADVfellVERBoffADPtheirPRONbranchesNOUNwithADPtheDETfearNOUNandCCONJtheDETfrightNOUNwhichPRONthatPRONsoundVERBputVERBintoADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 saidadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 putmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing8 putnsubj
8putputVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 additiondet
10additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing8 putobj
11andandCCONJ_13 addendumcc
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 addendumdet
13addendumaddendumNOUNNumber=Sing10 additionconj
14ononADP_17 noisecase
15totoADP_17 noisecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 noisedet
17noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing8 putobl
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 makingnsubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 makingaux
20beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 makingaux
21makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 noiseacl:relcl
22beforebeforeADV_21 makingadvmod
23,,PUNCT_30 stuckpunct
24sosoADV_30 stuckadvmod
25thatthatSCONJ_30 stuckmark
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 mendet
27menmanNOUNNumber=Plur30 stucknsubj
28ofofADP_29 Irelandcase
29IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing27 mennmod
30stuckstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
31theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 fingersnmod:poss
32fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur30 stuckobj
33intointoADP_35 earscase
34theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 earsnmod:poss
35earsearNOUNNumber=Plur30 stuckobl
36andandCCONJ_37 turnedcc
37turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 stuckconj
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 whitesdet
39whiteswhiteNOUNNumber=Plur37 turnedobj
40ofofADP_42 eyescase
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 eyesnmod:poss
42eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur39 whitesnmod
43upwardsupwardsADV_37 turnedadvmod
44,,PUNCT_47 fellpunct
45andandCCONJ_47 fellcc
46nearlynearlyADV_47 felladvmod
47fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
48offoffADP_50 branchescase
49theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 branchesnmod:poss
50branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur47 fellobl
51withwithADP_53 fearcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 feardet
53fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing47 fellobl
54andandCCONJ_56 frightcc
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 frightdet
56frightfrightNOUNNumber=Sing53 fearconj
57whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel59 soundnsubj
58thatthatPRONPronType=Rel59 soundnsubj
59soundsoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 fearparataxis
60putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass59 soundxcomp
61intointoADP_62 themcase
62themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs60 putobl
63..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMananna’n = mananna'nvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2putinfinitivethe doga addition and a addendumthe noisevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent addition=Theme on noise=Destination
3makepast · perfect · progressiveMananna’n = mananna'nthe noise not said herebefore propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noise=Product
4stickpastthe men of Irelandaddition's fingersaddition's earsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent finger=Theme into ear=Destination
5turnpastthe men of Ireland not said herethe whites of addition's eyesupwards propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent white=Theme
6fall offpastMananna’n = mananna'n not said hereaddition's brancheswith the fear and the fright; nearly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient branch=Extent
7soundpresentthe fear and the frighttree rules
8putparticiplethe fear and the fright not said hereinto additionvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/78/31/