Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn, sentence 37
At the end of ten minutes all the sheep were lying on the ground, and the same bit was out of every sheep, and every sheep was dead.
Who acts: same bit, sheep · What happens: lie, be · To what, where: end
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same bit, sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 end | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 end | det |
| 3 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lying | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 minutes | case |
| 5 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 minutes | nummod |
| 6 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 end | nmod |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 sheep | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sheep | det |
| 9 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 minutes | nmod |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lying | aux |
| 11 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 ground | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 ground | det |
| 14 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lying | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sheep | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 sheep | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bit | det |
| 18 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bit | amod |
| 19 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sheep | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 sheep | cop |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 24 sheep | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 sheep | case |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 sheep | det |
| 24 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lying | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 dead | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 dead | cc |
| 27 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 sheep | det |
| 28 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 dead | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 dead | cop |
| 30 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lying | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 lying | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past · progressive | at the end of ten minutes all sheep | on the ground | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at end=Location | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the same bit | out every sheep | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | every sheep | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/78/37/