Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn, sentence 53
The son of Lir turned then and went away in the direction of Ireland to take up his one-day rights, and Fiachna continued his battle with the Lochlannachs.
Who acts: son, Fiachna · What happens: turn, go away, take up, continue, battle · To what, where: direction, day rights, battle
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VII. “It is not nice of you to laugh at us,” said Fiachna Finn. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, Fiachna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 son | det |
| 2 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Lir | case |
| 4 | Lir | Lir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 son | nmod |
| 5 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 turned | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 went | cc |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 turned | conj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 went | advmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 direction | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 direction | det |
| 12 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 went | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Ireland | case |
| 14 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 direction | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 take | mark |
| 16 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 went | advcl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 take | compound:prt |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 rights | nmod:poss |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 day | nummod |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 one | punct |
| 21 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rights | compound |
| 22 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 take | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 continued | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 continued | cc |
| 25 | Fiachna | Fiachna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 continued | nsubj |
| 26 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 turned | parataxis |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 battle | nmod:poss |
| 28 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 continued | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 Lochlannachs | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Lochlannachs | det |
| 31 | Lochlannachs | Lochlannachs | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 battle | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | the son of Lir | then | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go away | past | the son of Lir not said here | the direction of Ireland | away property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in direction=Location | |||
| 3 | take up | to-infinitive | the son of Lir not said here | son's day rights | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Theme | ||||
| 4 | continue | past | Fiachna | son's battle | with the Lochlannachs | tree rules | |||
| 5 | battle | son | with the Lochlannachs | nom battle «act transitive»: poss=agent with=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/78/53/