Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 5
Said Mongan: There was an attendant in Fiachna Finn’s palace who was called An Da’v, and the same night that Fiachna’s wife bore a son, the wife of An Da’v gave birth to a son also.
Who acts: Mongan, attendant, wife, same night · What happens: say, be, call, bear, give · To what, where: palace, same night, birth, son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mongan, attendant, wife, same night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | Mongan | Mongan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Said | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 was | punct |
| 4 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 was | expl |
| 5 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Said | ccomp |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 attendant | det |
| 7 | attendant | attendant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 was | nsubj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 palace | case |
| 9 | Fiachna | Fiachna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Finn | compound |
| 10 | Finn | Finn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 palace | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 Finn | case |
| 12 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 attendant | nmod |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 called | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 called | aux:pass |
| 15 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 palace | acl:relcl |
| 16 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 Da’v | det |
| 17 | Da’v | Da'v | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 called | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 gave | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 gave | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 night | det |
| 21 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 night | amod |
| 22 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 gave | nsubj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 bore | obj |
| 24 | Fiachna | Fiachna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 wife | nmod:poss |
| 25 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 24 Fiachna | case |
| 26 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bore | nsubj |
| 27 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 night | acl:relcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 son | det |
| 29 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bore | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 wife | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wife | det |
| 32 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 son | appos |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Da’v | case |
| 34 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 Da’v | det |
| 35 | Da’v | Da'v | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 wife | nmod |
| 36 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Said | conj |
| 37 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 gave | obj |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 son | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 son | det |
| 40 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 gave | obl |
| 41 | also | also | ADV | _ | 36 gave | advmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Mongan | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | be | past | a attendant in Fiachna Finn's palace | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | call | past · passive | Fiachna Finn's palace | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | bear | past | Fiachna's wife | the same night | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent that=Beneficiary son=Patient | ||||
| 5 | give | past | the same night | birth | a son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent birth=Theme to son=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/79/5/