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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XII, sentence 25

“But,” said Duv Laca, “if I am sitting in a chair or a seat you are to sit in a chair that is over against me and opposite to me and at a distance from me.”

Who acts: Duv, you, that · What happens: say, sit, be · To what, where: chair, Duv · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duv, you, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccpunctpunctnsubjflatpunctpunctmarknsubjauxccompcasedetoblccdetconjnsubjparataxismarkxcompcasedetoblnsubjcopadvmodcasenmodccconjcaseoblcccasedetconjcasenmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTButCCONJ,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBDuvPROPNLacaPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTifSCONJIPRONamAUXsittingVERBinADPaDETchairNOUNorCCONJaDETseatNOUNyouPRONareVERBtoPARTsitVERBinADPaDETchairNOUNthatPRONisAUXoverADVagainstADPmePRONandCCONJoppositeADJtoADPmePRONandCCONJatADPaDETdistanceNOUNfromADPmePRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2ButbutCCONJ_5 saidcc
3,,PUNCT_2 Butpunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Butpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6DuvDuvPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
7LacaLacaPROPNNumber=Sing6 Duvflat
8,,PUNCT_13 sittingpunct
9“"PUNCT_13 sittingpunct
10ififSCONJ_13 sittingmark
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 sittingnsubj
12ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sittingaux
13sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 saidccomp
14ininADP_16 chaircase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 chairdet
16chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing13 sittingobl
17ororCCONJ_19 seatcc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 seatdet
19seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing16 chairconj
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 arensubj
21arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sittingparataxis
22totoPART_23 sitmark
23sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf21 arexcomp
24ininADP_26 chaircase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 chairdet
26chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing23 sitobl
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 mensubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 mecop
29overoverADV_31 meadvmod
30againstagainstADP_31 mecase
31meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 chairnmod
32andandCCONJ_33 oppositecc
33oppositeoppositeADJDegree=Pos31 meconj
34totoADP_35 mecase
35meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 oppositeobl
36andandCCONJ_39 distancecc
37atatADP_39 distancecase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 distancedet
39distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing35 meconj
40fromfromADP_41 mecase
41meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 distancenmod
42..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
43”"PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastDuvvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sit a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresent · progressiveDuva chair or a seatvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location
3does in a quotepresentyoutree rules
4sit in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said herea chairvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location
5is in a quotepresentthatagainst Duv; over propertytree rules
6be in a quotethat not said hereDuvtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/83/25/