Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 10
He would not listen to a harp if he could hear her speak, for she was the delight of ages, the gem of time, and the wonder of the world till Doom.
Who acts: Laca, Mongan · What happens: not listen, hear, speak, be, wonder · To what, where: Mongan, world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Laca, Mongan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 listen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 listen | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 listen | advmod |
| 4 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 harp | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 harp | det |
| 7 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 listen | obl |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 hear | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hear | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 hear | aux |
| 11 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 listen | advcl |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hear | obj |
| 13 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 hear | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 delight | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 delight | case |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 delight | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 delight | cop |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 delight | det |
| 19 | delight | delight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 listen | parataxis |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 ages | case |
| 21 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 delight | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 gem | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 gem | det |
| 24 | gem | gem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 delight | parataxis |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 time | case |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gem | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 wonder | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 wonder | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 wonder | det |
| 30 | wonder | wonder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 listen | parataxis |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 world | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 world | det |
| 33 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 wonder | nmod |
| 34 | till | till | ADP | _ | 35 Doom | case |
| 35 | Doom | doom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 wonder | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 listen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not listen | would | Laca | to a harp | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to harp=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hear a condition, not said to happen | could | Laca | Mongan | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | infinitive | Mongan not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Mongan | of ages | for the delight | tree rules | |||
| 5 | wonder | the world | till Doom | nom wonder «feeling transitive»: of=patient till=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/84/10/