Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIII, sentence 22
“It is my business surely,” said mac an Da’v, “for my wife has gone off to Leinster with your wife, and she wouldn’t have gone if you hadn’t made a bet and a bargain with that accursed king.”
Who acts: business, Mongan · What happens: be, say, mac, go off, not go, not make · To what, where: business, Da’v, Leinster, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (business, Mongan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 business | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 business | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 business | cop |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 business | nmod:poss |
| 5 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 6 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 5 business | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 business | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 business | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | mac | mac | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 Da’v | det |
| 12 | Da’v | Da'v | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 mac | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 gone | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 gone | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 wife | case |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 wife | nmod:poss |
| 17 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gone | obl |
| 18 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 gone | aux |
| 19 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 mac | parataxis |
| 20 | off | off | ADP | _ | 19 gone | compound:prt |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 Leinster | case |
| 22 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 gone | obl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 wife | case |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 wife | nmod:poss |
| 25 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gone | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 gone | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 gone | cc |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 gone | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 gone | aux |
| 30 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 gone | advmod |
| 31 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 gone | aux |
| 32 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 said | parataxis |
| 33 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 made | mark |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 made | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 made | aux |
| 36 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 made | advmod |
| 37 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 gone | advcl |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 bet | det |
| 39 | bet | bet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 made | obj |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 bargain | cc |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 bargain | det |
| 42 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 bet | conj |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 king | case |
| 44 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 king | det |
| 45 | accursed | accurs | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 king | amod |
| 46 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 bargain | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 48 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | business | my business | surely property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | my business | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | mac | infinitive | a Da’v | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go off in a quote | present · perfect | Leinster | for my wife; with your wife | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not go in a quote | would · perfect | Mongan | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not make a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past · perfect · passive | you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary bet=Product | |||||
| 7 | accurs in a quote | participle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/84/22/