Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIV, sentence 1
It was a long, uneasy journey, for although mac an Da’v was of stout heart and goodwill, yet no man can carry another on his back from Ulster to Leinster and go quick.
Who acts: It, Da’v, man · What happens: be, carry, go · To what, where: long uneasy journey, mac, another, Leinster, back
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, Da’v, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 journey | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 journey | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 journey | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 journey | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 long | punct |
| 6 | uneasy | uneasy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 journey | amod |
| 7 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mac | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 mac | case |
| 10 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 11 mac | case |
| 11 | mac | mac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 journey | nmod |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 Da’v | det |
| 13 | Da’v | Da'v | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 heart | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 heart | cop |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 heart | case |
| 16 | stout | stout | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 heart | amod |
| 17 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mac | acl:relcl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 goodwill | cc |
| 19 | goodwill | goodwill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 heart | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 carry | punct |
| 21 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 25 carry | cc |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 man | det |
| 23 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 carry | nsubj |
| 24 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 carry | aux |
| 25 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 journey | parataxis |
| 26 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 carry | obj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 back | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 back | nmod:poss |
| 29 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 carry | obl |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 Ulster | case |
| 31 | Ulster | Ulster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 back | nmod |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 Leinster | case |
| 33 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 carry | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 go | cc |
| 35 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 carry | conj |
| 36 | quick | quick | ADV | _ | 35 go | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 journey | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a long uneasy journey | for mac | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | a Da’v | mac not said here | of stout heart and goodwill | tree rules | |||
| 3 | carry | can | no man | another | Leinster | man's back from Ulster | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent another=Theme to leinster=Destination | ||
| 4 | go | infinitive | no man not said here | quick property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/85/1/