Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XV, sentence 31
“I don’t know what you see,” said the clerk, “but what I see I never did see before, and I wish I did not see it now.”
Who acts: clerk, you · What happens: not know, see, say, not see, wish · To what, where: sound · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clerk, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 know | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 know | aux |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 know | advmod |
| 5 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 see | obj |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 see | nsubj |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 know | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 clerk | det |
| 13 | clerk | clerk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 what | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 what | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 what | cc |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 said | parataxis |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 see | nsubj |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 what | acl:relcl |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 see | nsubj |
| 21 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 23 see | advmod |
| 22 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 see | aux |
| 23 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 see | ccomp |
| 24 | before | before | ADV | _ | 23 see | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wish | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 wish | cc |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 wish | nsubj |
| 28 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 see | conj |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 see | nsubj |
| 30 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 see | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 see | advmod |
| 32 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 wish | ccomp |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 see | obj |
| 34 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 see | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know in a quote | present · do-support | the clerk = clerk | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | see in a quote | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the clerk | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | see in a quote | present | the clerk = clerk | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | not see in a quote | past · do-support | the clerk = clerk | before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | wish in a quote | present | the clerk = clerk | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | not see in a quote | past · do-support | the clerk = clerk | sound | now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/86/31/