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Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XVII, sentence 14

Mac an Da’v opened it, and there was Tibraide, standing outside, and twenty-nine of his men were with him, and they were all laughing.

Who acts: Mac, men · What happens: open, be, stand, laugh · To what, where: Da’v, Tibraide

This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XVII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mac, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetapposobjpunctccexplcopoblpunctadvcladvmodpunctcccompoundpunctoblcasenmod:possnmodcopcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootMacPROPNanDETDa’vPROPNopenedVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwasAUXTibraidePROPN,PUNCTstandingVERBoutsideADV,PUNCTandCCONJtwentyNUM-PUNCTnineNUMofADPhisPRONmenNOUNwereAUXwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXallADVlaughingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MacMacPROPNNumber=Sing4 openednsubj
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 Da’vdet
3Da’vDa'vPROPNNumber=Sing1 Macappos
4openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 openedobj
6,,PUNCT_9 waspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 wascc
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 wasexpl
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 Tibraidecop
10TibraideTibraidePROPNNumber=Sing4 openedobl
11,,PUNCT_12 standingpunct
12standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 openedadvcl
13outsideoutsideADV_12 standingadvmod
14,,PUNCT_18 ninepunct
15andandCCONJ_18 ninecc
16twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 ninecompound
17--PUNCT_16 twentypunct
18ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 openedobl
19ofofADP_21 mencase
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 mennmod:poss
21menmanNOUNNumber=Plur18 ninenmod
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 himcop
23withwithADP_24 himcase
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 mennmod
25,,PUNCT_30 laughingpunct
26andandCCONJ_30 laughingcc
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 laughingnsubj
28werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 laughingaux
29allallADV_30 laughingadvmod
30laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 openedadvcl
31..PUNCT_4 openedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpastMacDa’v = da'vtwenty nine of Mac's men oblvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
2is apastTibraidetree rules
3standgerundMac not said hereoutside propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispastwith Tibraidetree rules
5laughpast · progressivemen = manall propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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