Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XVII, sentence 29
“It wasn’t Tibraide was here,” said the hag who was still sitting on the spike, and was not half dead, “it was Mongan.”
Who acts: more, Tibraide, hag · What happens: not be, be, say, sit · To what, where: Tibraide, hag, spike, Mongan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XVII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (more, Tibraide, hag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tibraide | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 Tibraide | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 Tibraide | cop |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 Tibraide | advmod |
| 5 | Tibraide | Tibraide | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 here | cop |
| 7 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 Tibraide | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 here | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tibraide | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hag | det |
| 12 | hag | hag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obj |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 sitting | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 sitting | aux |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 16 sitting | advmod |
| 16 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 hag | acl:relcl |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 spike | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 spike | det |
| 19 | spike | spike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sitting | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 dead | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 dead | cc |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dead | cop |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 half | advmod |
| 24 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 25 dead | advmod |
| 25 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 said | ccomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Mongan | punct |
| 27 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 Mongan | punct |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 Mongan | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 Mongan | cop |
| 30 | Mongan | Mongan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 dead | parataxis |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 Mongan | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 dead | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a in a quote | past | more | Tibraide | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | Tibraide not said here | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Tibraide | the hag | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hag=Topic | ||||
| 4 | sit | past · progressive | the hag | the spike | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on spike=Location | |||
| 5 | is | past | dead property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is a in a quote | past | more | Mongan | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/88/29/