Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter VIII, sentence 6
I soared, I swooped; I hung, motionless as a living stone, over the abyss; I lived in joy and slept in peace, and had my fill of the sweetness of life.
Who acts: I · What happens: soar, swoop, hang, live, sleep, have · To what, where: abyss, joy, peace, fill
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter VIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 soared | nsubj |
| 2 | soared | soar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 swooped | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 swooped | nsubj |
| 5 | swooped | swoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 soared | conj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 hung | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 hung | nsubj |
| 8 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 soared | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 motionless | punct |
| 10 | motionless | motionless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hung | conj |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 stone | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 stone | det |
| 13 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stone | compound |
| 14 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 motionless | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 abyss | punct |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 abyss | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 abyss | det |
| 18 | abyss | abyss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hung | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 lived | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 lived | nsubj |
| 21 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 soared | parataxis |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 joy | case |
| 23 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lived | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 slept | cc |
| 25 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 lived | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 peace | case |
| 27 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 slept | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 had | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 had | cc |
| 30 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 soared | conj |
| 31 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 fill | nmod:poss |
| 32 | fill | fill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 had | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 sweetness | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 sweetness | det |
| 35 | sweetness | sweetness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 fill | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 life | case |
| 37 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 sweetness | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 soared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | soar | past | I | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | swoop | past | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hang | past | I | the abyss | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over abyss=Location | ||||
| 4 | live | past | I | joy | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in joy=Location | ||||
| 5 | sleep | past | I not said here | peace | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in peace=Location | ||||
| 6 | have | past | I not said here | my fill of the sweetness of life | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fill=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/9/6/