Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XIX, sentence 8
That is, she had one foot that was too big for her, so that when she lifted it up it pulled her over; and she had one foot that was too small for her, so that when she lifted it up she didn’t know what to do with it.
Who acts: That, Hag, one foot, Mill · What happens: be, have, lift up, pull over, not know, do · To what, where: one foot, Mill, Hag · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XIX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, Hag, one foot, Mill), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 is | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 is | parataxis |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 foot | nummod |
| 7 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 big | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 big | cop |
| 10 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 big | advmod |
| 11 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 foot | acl:relcl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 her | case |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 big | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lifted | punct |
| 15 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 19 lifted | mark |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 so | fixed |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 lifted | advmod |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 lifted | nsubj |
| 19 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 had | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 lifted | obj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 lifted | compound:prt |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 pulled | nsubj |
| 23 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 lifted | conj |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 pulled | obj |
| 25 | over | over | ADP | _ | 23 pulled | compound:prt |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 had | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 had | cc |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 had | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 had | conj |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 foot | nummod |
| 31 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 had | obj |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 small | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 small | cop |
| 34 | too | too | ADV | _ | 35 small | advmod |
| 35 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 foot | acl:relcl |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 her | case |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 small | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 lifted | punct |
| 39 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 43 lifted | mark |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 so | fixed |
| 41 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 43 lifted | advmod |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 lifted | nsubj |
| 43 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 know | advcl |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 lifted | obj |
| 45 | up | up | ADP | _ | 43 lifted | compound:prt |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 know | nsubj |
| 47 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 know | aux |
| 48 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 49 know | advmod |
| 49 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 had | parataxis |
| 50 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 52 do | obj |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 do | mark |
| 52 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 know | ccomp |
| 53 | with | with | ADP | _ | 54 it | case |
| 54 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 do | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | That | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | past | Hag | one foot | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | one foot | for Hag; big property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | lift up | past | Hag | Mill | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | pull over | past | Mill | Hag | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent she=Result | ||||
| 6 | have | past | Hag | one foot | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient | ||||
| 7 | is | past | one foot | for Hag; small property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | lift up | past | Hag | Mill | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 9 | not know | past · do-support | Hag | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 10 | do | to-infinitive | with Mill | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/90/8/