Irish Fairy Tales, Chapter XX, sentence 13
His people argued with him and said it was not right that he should give away the treasures of Leinster to the wife of the King of Connaught’s son; but he said that it did not matter, for when he got the girl he would get his treasures with her.
Who acts: people, it, King · What happens: argue, say, not be, give away, not matter, get · To what, where: treasures, wife, girl, Leinster · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Chapter XX. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, it, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 people | nmod:poss |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 argued | nsubj |
| 3 | argued | argue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 argued | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 argued | conj |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 right | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 right | cop |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 right | advmod |
| 11 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | ccomp |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 give | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 give | nsubj |
| 14 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 give | aux |
| 15 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 right | ccomp |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 15 give | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 treasures | det |
| 18 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 give | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Leinster | case |
| 20 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 treasures | nmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 wife | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 wife | det |
| 23 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 give | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 King | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 King | det |
| 26 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 wife | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 son | case |
| 28 | Connaught | Connaught | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 son | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 Connaught | case |
| 30 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 King | nmod |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 said | punct |
| 32 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 said | cc |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 said | nsubj |
| 34 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 argued | parataxis |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 matter | mark |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 matter | nsubj |
| 37 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 matter | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 matter | advmod |
| 39 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 said | ccomp |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 get | punct |
| 41 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 44 got | mark |
| 42 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 44 got | advmod |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 got | nsubj |
| 44 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 get | advcl |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 girl | det |
| 46 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 got | obj |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 get | nsubj |
| 48 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 get | aux |
| 49 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 matter | advcl |
| 50 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 treasures | nmod:poss |
| 51 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 get | obj |
| 52 | with | with | ADP | _ | 53 her | case |
| 53 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 get | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 argued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | argue speech: disagree | past | King's people | with King | vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | King's people not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is | past | it | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give away | should | King | the treasures of Leinster | the wife of the King of Connaught's son | away property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent treasure=Theme to wife=Recipient | ||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | not matter | past · do-support | it | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | get | past | King | the girl | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer girl=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | get | would | King | King's treasures | with girl | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer treasure=Stimulus | |||
| 9 | treasure | Leinster | nom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 10 | treasure | King | nom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Irish Fairy Tales» by James Stephens, Project Gutenberg book 2892 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2892/91/13/