The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Followed the King, Who Went Up First"], sentence 91
"Ay, to be sure!" cried Miss Charlotte, "lend my cloaths to such a dirty Cinder-breech as thou art; who's the fool then?"
Who acts: Miss · What happens: be, cry, lend · To what, where: cloaths, fool · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Followed the King, Who Went Up First"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 sure | punct |
| 2 | Ay | ay | INTJ | _ | 6 sure | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sure | punct |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 sure | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 sure | cop |
| 6 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cried | parataxis |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 sure | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 sure | punct |
| 9 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 cried | nsubj |
| 11 | Charlotte | Charlotte | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Miss | flat |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lend | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 lend | punct |
| 14 | lend | lend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 cried | conj |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 cloaths | nmod:poss |
| 16 | cloaths | cloath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 lend | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 lend | xcomp |
| 18 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 breech | det:predet |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 breech | det |
| 20 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 breech | amod |
| 21 | Cinder | cinder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 breech | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 Cinder | punct |
| 23 | breech | breech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lend | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 art | mark |
| 25 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 art | nsubj |
| 26 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 lend | advcl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 fool | punct |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 fool | nsubj |
| 29 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 fool | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 fool | det |
| 31 | fool | fool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cried | obl |
| 32 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 fool | advmod |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 31 fool | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 fool | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | to-infinitive | sure property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Miss | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | lend in a quote | infinitive | Miss not said here | my cloaths | such dirty Cinder breech obl:unmarked | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloath=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | the fool | then | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/11/91/