The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Followed the King, Who Went Up First"], sentence 94
The King's son was always by her, and never ceased his compliments and amorous speeches to her; to whom all this was so far from being tiresome, that she quite forgot what her godmother had recommended to her, so that she, at last, counted the clock striking twelve, when she took it to be no more than eleven; she then rose up, and fled as nimble as a deer.
Who acts: son, Charlotte, this, clock · What happens: be, not cease, forget, recommend, count, strike · To what, where: compliments, collation, godmother, Charlotte, clock, twelve
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Followed the King, Who Went Up First"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, Charlotte, this, clock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 son | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 King | case |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 her | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 her | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 her | advmod |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 her | case |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 ceased | nsubj:outer |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ceased | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 ceased | cc |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 12 ceased | advmod |
| 12 | ceased | cease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 compliments | nmod:poss |
| 14 | compliments | compliment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 ceased | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 speeches | cc |
| 16 | amorous | amorous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 speeches | amod |
| 17 | speeches | speech | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 compliments | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 ceased | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 whom | punct |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 whom | case |
| 22 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 ceased | advcl |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 tiresome | det:predet |
| 24 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 tiresome | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 tiresome | cop |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 far | advmod |
| 27 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 30 tiresome | advmod |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 tiresome | case |
| 29 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 tiresome | cop |
| 30 | tiresome | tiresome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 whom | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 forgot | punct |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 forgot | mark |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 forgot | nsubj |
| 34 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 35 forgot | advmod |
| 35 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 ceased | conj |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 40 recommended | obj |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 godmother | nmod:poss |
| 38 | godmother | godmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 recommended | nsubj:pass |
| 39 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 recommended | aux |
| 40 | recommended | recommend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 forgot | parataxis |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 her | case |
| 42 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 recommended | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 last | punct |
| 44 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 49 last | mark |
| 45 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 44 so | fixed |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 last | nsubj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 last | punct |
| 48 | at | at | ADP | _ | 49 last | case |
| 49 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 recommended | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 counted | punct |
| 51 | counted | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 ceased | parataxis |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 clock | det |
| 53 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 counted | obj |
| 54 | striking | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 53 clock | acl |
| 55 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 54 striking | obj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 took | punct |
| 57 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 59 took | advmod |
| 58 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 took | nsubj |
| 59 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 counted | conj |
| 60 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 took | obj |
| 61 | to | to | PART | _ | 66 eleven | mark |
| 62 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 66 eleven | cop |
| 63 | no | no | ADV | _ | 66 eleven | advmod |
| 64 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 66 eleven | advmod |
| 65 | than | than | ADP | _ | 64 more | fixed |
| 66 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 59 took | advcl |
| 67 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 70 rose | punct |
| 68 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 rose | nsubj |
| 69 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 70 rose | advmod |
| 70 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 ceased | conj |
| 71 | up | up | ADP | _ | 70 rose | compound:prt |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 fled | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 74 fled | cc |
| 74 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 70 rose | conj |
| 75 | as | as | ADV | _ | 76 nimble | advmod |
| 76 | nimble | nimble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 74 fled | xcomp |
| 77 | as | as | ADP | _ | 79 deer | case |
| 78 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 79 deer | det |
| 79 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 76 nimble | obl |
| 80 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 ceased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the King's son | by Charlotte; always property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not cease | past | Charlotte | son's compliments and amorous speeches | collation | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector compliment=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | is | past | this | far, tiresome property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | forget | past | Charlotte | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | recommend | past · perfect · passive | Charlotte's godmother | Charlotte | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | count | past | the clock | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clock=Theme | |||||
| 7 | strike | gerund | the clock not said here | twelve | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twelve=Patient | ||||
| 8 | take | past | Charlotte | clock | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 9 | not is a | to-infinitive | Charlotte not said here | eleven | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | rise up | past | Charlotte | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 11 | flee | past | Charlotte not said here | nimble property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 12 | compliment | son | nom compliment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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