The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"], sentence 24
The fairies' gift of greatest worth Is grace of bearing, not high birth; Without this gift we'll miss the prize; Possession gives us wings to rise.
Who acts: gift, we, Possession, fairies · What happens: be, miss, give, rise, gift · To what, where: grace, prize, wings, greatest worth
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gift, we, Possession, fairies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fairies | det |
| 2 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 gift | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 fairies | case |
| 4 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grace | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 worth | case |
| 6 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 worth | amod |
| 7 | worth | worth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gift | nmod |
| 8 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 grace | cop |
| 9 | grace | grace | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 bearing | case |
| 11 | bearing | bearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grace | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 birth | punct |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 birth | advmod |
| 14 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 birth | amod |
| 15 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bearing | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 gift | punct |
| 17 | Without | without | ADP | _ | 19 gift | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 gift | det |
| 19 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grace | conj |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 miss | nsubj |
| 21 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 miss | aux |
| 22 | miss | miss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 gift | acl:relcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 prize | det |
| 24 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 miss | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 gives | punct |
| 26 | Possession | possession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 gives | nsubj |
| 27 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 grace | parataxis |
| 28 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 gives | iobj |
| 29 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 gives | iobj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 rise | mark |
| 31 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 gives | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 grace | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the fairies's gift of greatest worth | grace and this gift | of bearing and high birth | tree rules | |||
| 2 | miss | future | we | the prize | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer prize=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | give | present | Possession | wings | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient wing=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rise | to-infinitive | Possession not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | gift | the fairies | greatest worth | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/12/24/