The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"], sentence 36
It is true, that this child no sooner began to prattle, but he said a thousand pretty things, and that in all his actions there was something so taking, that he charmed every-body.
Who acts: brat, child · What happens: be, begin, prattle, say, take, charm · To what, where: thousand pretty things, body · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brat, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 began | punct |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 began | mark |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 child | det |
| 7 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sooner | nsubj |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 sooner | det |
| 9 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 began | advmod |
| 10 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 prattle | mark |
| 12 | prattle | prattle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 began | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 thousand | det |
| 18 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 things | nummod |
| 19 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 things | amod |
| 20 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 said | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 something | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 something | cc |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 something | nsubj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 actions | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 actions | det:predet |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 actions | nmod:poss |
| 27 | actions | action | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 that | nmod |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 was | expl |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 actions | acl:relcl |
| 30 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 true | conj |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 taking | advmod |
| 32 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 something | acl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 charmed | punct |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 charmed | mark |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 charmed | nsubj |
| 36 | charmed | charm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 taking | conj |
| 37 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 body | det |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 every | punct |
| 39 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 charmed | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | brat | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | brat not said here | soon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | prattle speech: other | to-infinitive | brat not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | child | thousand pretty things | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 5 | take | gerund | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | charm | past | child | every body | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus body=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | act | child | nom action «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/12/36/