The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"], sentence 57
"I had far rather," cried the Princess, "be as ugly as you are, and have wit, than have the beauty I possess, and be so stupid as I am."
Who acts: Princess, you · What happens: have, cry, be, possess · To what, where: wit, beauty · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Prince Took Up Most Carefully"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 rather | advmod |
| 5 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| 8 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Princess | det |
| 10 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 cried | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ugly | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 ugly | punct |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 ugly | cop |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 ugly | advmod |
| 15 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cried | conj |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 are | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 are | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 ugly | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 have | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 have | cc |
| 21 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | parataxis |
| 22 | wit | wit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 have | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 24 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 25 have | mark |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 have | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 beauty | det |
| 27 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 possess | nsubj |
| 29 | possess | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 beauty | acl:relcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 stupid | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 stupid | cc |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 stupid | cop |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 stupid | advmod |
| 34 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 have | parataxis |
| 35 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 I | case |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 stupid | obl |
| 37 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 stupid | cop |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | past | the Princess = princess | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the Princess | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | infinitive | the Princess not said here | ugly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | does in a quote | present | you | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | have in a quote | present | wit | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wit=Patient | |||||
| 6 | have in a quote | infinitive | the beauty | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beauty=Patient | |||||
| 7 | possess in a quote | present | the Princess = princess | the beauty not said here | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot beauty=Theme | ||||
| 8 | is in a quote | infinitive | as the Princess = princess; stupid property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/12/57/