The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 121
He then went up, groping all the way, into his daughters' chamber; and came to the bed where the little boys lay, who were every soul of them fast asleep; except Little Thumb, who was terribly afraid when he found the Ogre fumbling about his head, as he had done about his brothers'.
Who acts: Ogre, little boys, Little Thumb · What happens: go up, grope, come, lay, be, find · To what, where: way, chamber, bed, soul, Ogre
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ogre, little boys, Little Thumb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 went | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 groping | punct |
| 6 | groping | grope | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 way | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 groping | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 chamber | punct |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 chamber | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 13 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 chamber | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 13 daughters | case |
| 15 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 groping | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 came | cc |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 bed | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 bed | det |
| 21 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 22 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 lay | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 boys | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 boys | amod |
| 25 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 lay | nsubj |
| 26 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 came | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 soul | punct |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 soul | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 soul | cop |
| 30 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 soul | det |
| 31 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 lay | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 them | case |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 soul | nmod |
| 34 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 35 asleep | advmod |
| 35 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 soul | acl:relcl |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 Thumb | punct |
| 37 | except | except | ADP | _ | 39 Thumb | case |
| 38 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Thumb | amod |
| 39 | Thumb | Thumb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 afraid | punct |
| 41 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 afraid | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 afraid | cop |
| 43 | terribly | terribly | ADV | _ | 44 afraid | advmod |
| 44 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Thumb | advcl |
| 45 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 47 found | advmod |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 found | nsubj |
| 47 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 afraid | advcl |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 Ogre | det |
| 49 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 found | obj |
| 50 | fumbling | fumble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 47 found | advcl |
| 51 | about | about | ADP | _ | 53 head | case |
| 52 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 head | nmod:poss |
| 53 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 fumbling | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 done | punct |
| 55 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 58 done | mark |
| 56 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 done | nsubj |
| 57 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 done | aux |
| 58 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 44 afraid | ccomp |
| 59 | about | about | ADP | _ | 61 brothers | case |
| 60 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 61 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 done | obl |
| 62 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 58 done | punct |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | Ogre | then | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | grope | gerund | Ogre not said here | all way | Ogre's daughters's chamber | vn touch-20 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | come | past | Ogre not said here | the bed | except Little Thumb | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | lay | present | the little boys | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | every soul | of boys = boy | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | past | Little Thumb | afraid, terribly property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | find | past | Ogre | the Ogre | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ogre=Topic | ||||
| 8 | fumble | gerund | Ogre not said here | about Ogre's head | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent about head=Location | ||||
| 9 | do | past · perfect | Ogre | about Ogre's brothers | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/121/