The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 156
There are many people who do not agree in this circumstance, and pretend that Little Thumb never robbed the Ogre at all, and that he only thought he might very justly, and with safe conscience take off his boots of seven leagues, because he made no other use of them, but to run after little children.
Who acts: many people, Little Thumb, Thumb · What happens: be, not agree, pretend, not rob, think, take off · To what, where: circumstance, Ogre, all, boots, other use, people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many people, Little Thumb, Thumb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 people | amod |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 agree | nsubj |
| 6 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 agree | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 agree | advmod |
| 8 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 people | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 circumstance | case |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 circumstance | det |
| 11 | circumstance | circumstance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 agree | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 pretend | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 pretend | cc |
| 14 | pretend | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 are | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 robbed | mark |
| 16 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Thumb | amod |
| 17 | Thumb | Thumb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 robbed | nsubj |
| 18 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 19 robbed | advmod |
| 19 | robbed | rob | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 pretend | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Ogre | det |
| 21 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 robbed | obj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 all | case |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 robbed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 thought | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 thought | cc |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 thought | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 thought | nsubj |
| 28 | only | only | ADV | _ | 29 thought | advmod |
| 29 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 robbed | conj |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 justly | nsubj |
| 31 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 justly | aux |
| 32 | very | very | ADV | _ | 33 justly | advmod |
| 33 | justly | justly | ADV | _ | 29 thought | ccomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 take | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 take | cc |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 conscience | case |
| 37 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 conscience | amod |
| 38 | conscience | conscience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 take | obl |
| 39 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 thought | ccomp |
| 40 | off | off | ADP | _ | 39 take | compound:prt |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 boots | nmod:poss |
| 42 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 take | obj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 leagues | case |
| 44 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 leagues | nummod |
| 45 | leagues | league | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 boots | nmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 made | punct |
| 47 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 49 made | mark |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 made | nsubj |
| 49 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 take | parataxis |
| 50 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 52 use | det |
| 51 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 use | amod |
| 52 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 made | obj |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 them | case |
| 54 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 use | nmod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 run | punct |
| 56 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 58 run | cc |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 run | mark |
| 58 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 pretend | conj |
| 59 | after | after | ADP | _ | 61 children | case |
| 60 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 children | amod |
| 61 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 run | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | many people | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not agree speech: agree | present · do-support | many people | this circumstance | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pretend | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | not rob | past | Little Thumb | the Ogre | all | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ogre=Source | |||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | Thumb | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | take off | infinitive | Thumb's boots of seven leagues | with safe conscience | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boot=Theme | ||||
| 7 | make | past | Thumb | no other use of people | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent use=Product | ||||
| 8 | run | to-infinitive | after little children | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | use | people | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/156/