The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 168
Such is the wretched world's curs'd way; and yet Sometimes this urchin whom despis'd we see, Through unforeseen events doth honour get, And fortune bring to all his family.
Who acts: despis, urchin, way · What happens: be, see, do, get, bring · To what, where: urchin, unforeseen events, family
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (despis, urchin, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 curs | amod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 curs | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 world | det |
| 4 | wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 world | amod |
| 5 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 curs | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 world | case |
| 7 | curs | cur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 way | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 'd | 'd | PART | _ | 7 curs | case |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bring | nsubj:outer |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 doth | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 doth | cc |
| 12 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 13 Sometimes | advmod |
| 13 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 25 doth | advmod |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 urchin | det |
| 15 | urchin | urchin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 doth | nsubj |
| 16 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 see | obj |
| 17 | despis | despi | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 see | nsubj |
| 18 | 'd | 'd | PART | _ | 17 despis | case |
| 19 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 see | nsubj |
| 20 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 urchin | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 events | punct |
| 22 | Through | through | ADP | _ | 24 events | case |
| 23 | unforeseen | unforeseen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 events | amod |
| 24 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 see | obl |
| 25 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 bring | advcl |
| 26 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 get | compound |
| 27 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 doth | xcomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 bring | punct |
| 29 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 bring | cc |
| 30 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bring | nsubj |
| 31 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 family | case |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 family | det:predet |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 family | nmod:poss |
| 35 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 bring | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | 'd the wretched world's Such curs | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | present | despis | this urchin | unforeseen events | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | do | present | this urchin | sometimes property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get | infinitive | this urchin not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | bring | infinitive | the wretched world's Such curs's way | fortune's family | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to family=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/168/