The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"], sentence 195
We had best take counsel of the night, and wish no wishes until to-morrow."
Who acts: We · What happens: have, wish · To what, where: best take counsel, wishes
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Upon Earth"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 counsel | amod |
| 4 | take | take | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 counsel | compound |
| 5 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 night | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 counsel | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wish | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 wish | cc |
| 11 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 wishes | det |
| 13 | wishes | wish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 wish | obj |
| 14 | until | until | ADP | _ | 17 morrow | case |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 morrow | case |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 to | punct |
| 17 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wish | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | best take counsel of the night | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Patient | ||||
| 2 | wish | present | We not said here | no wishes | until morrow | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot wish=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/14/195/