The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, Towards Her"], sentence 102
Now the farmer's wife had need of a wench to wash the dishes and to attend to the geese and the pigs, and seeing so dirty a vagrant offered to engage her.
Who acts: wife, need, seeing · What happens: have, wash, attend, see, offer, engage · To what, where: need, dishes, dirty vagrant, wife, wench
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Towards Her"]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, need, seeing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 had | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 farmer | det |
| 3 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wife | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 farmer | case |
| 5 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | need | need | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 wench | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 wench | det |
| 10 | wench | wench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 need | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 wash | mark |
| 12 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 had | xcomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 dishes | det |
| 14 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 wash | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 attend | cc |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 attend | mark |
| 17 | attend | attend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 wash | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 geese | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 geese | det |
| 20 | geese | goose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 attend | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 pigs | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 pigs | det |
| 23 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 geese | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 offered | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 offered | cc |
| 26 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 offered | csubj |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 dirty | advmod |
| 28 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 vagrant | amod |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 vagrant | det |
| 30 | vagrant | vagrant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seeing | obj |
| 31 | offered | offer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 had | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 engage | mark |
| 33 | engage | engage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 offered | xcomp |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 engage | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the farmer's wife | need of a wench | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wash | to-infinitive | need of a wench not said here | the dishes | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dish=Patient | ||||
| 3 | attend | to-infinitive | need of a wench not said here | to the geese and the pigs | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent to goose=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | gerund | a dirty vagrant | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vagrant=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | offer | participle | seeing | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | engage not said to happen | to-infinitive | seeing not said here | wife | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 7 | need | a wench | nom need «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/15/102/