The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 1, sentence 81
This was, you must know, the very Fairy who appeared to her sister, but had now taken the air and dress of a princess, to see how far this girl's rudeness would go.
Who acts: This, you, Fairy, rudeness · What happens: be, know, appear, take, see, go · To what, where: Fairy, air · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, you, Fairy, rudeness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 was | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 know | nsubj |
| 5 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 know | aux |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 was | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Fairy | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Fairy | det |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 Fairy | advmod |
| 10 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 know | obj |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 appeared | nsubj |
| 12 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 Fairy | acl:relcl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 sister | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 sister | nmod:poss |
| 15 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 appeared | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 taken | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 taken | cc |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 taken | aux |
| 19 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 taken | advmod |
| 20 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 know | ccomp |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 air | det |
| 22 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 taken | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 dress | cc |
| 24 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 air | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 princess | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 princess | det |
| 27 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dress | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 see | punct |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 see | mark |
| 30 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 taken | parataxis |
| 31 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 far | advmod |
| 32 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 38 go | advmod |
| 33 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 girl | det |
| 34 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 rudeness | nmod:poss |
| 35 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 34 girl | case |
| 36 | rudeness | rudeness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 go | nsubj |
| 37 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 go | aux |
| 38 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 see | ccomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | This | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | know | must | you | the Fairy | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | appear | past | the Fairy | to mother's sister | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | past · perfect | the air and dress of a princess | now | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme | ||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 6 | go | would | this girl's rudeness | far property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/7/81/