The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 2, sentence 79
One of the young Fairies, who sat by her, overheard how she grumbled; and judging that she might give the little Princess some unlucky gift, went, as soon as they rose from the table, and hid herself behind the hangings, that she might speak last, and repair, as much as possible she could, the evil which the old Fairy might intend.
Who acts: young Fairies, company, King, old Fairy · What happens: sit, overhear, grumble, judge, give, go · To what, where: unlucky gift, little Princess, repair, table, company, hangings · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, _thomas Bodkin_, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young Fairies, company, King, old Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Fairies | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Fairies | det |
| 4 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Fairies | amod |
| 5 | Fairies | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 sat | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 sat | nsubj |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 Fairies | acl:relcl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 her | case |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 sat | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 overheard | punct |
| 12 | overheard | overhear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sat | conj |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 grumbled | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 grumbled | nsubj |
| 15 | grumbled | grumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 overheard | ccomp |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 went | cc |
| 18 | judging | judge | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 went | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 give | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 give | nsubj |
| 21 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 give | aux |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 judging | ccomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Princess | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Princess | amod |
| 25 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 give | iobj |
| 26 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 gift | det |
| 27 | unlucky | unlucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 gift | amod |
| 28 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 went | punct |
| 30 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 One | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 rose | punct |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | _ | 33 soon | advmod |
| 33 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 36 rose | advmod |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 rose | mark |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 rose | nsubj |
| 36 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 went | conj |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 table | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 table | det |
| 39 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 rose | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 hid | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 hid | cc |
| 42 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 rose | conj |
| 43 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 42 hid | obj |
| 44 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 46 hangings | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 hangings | det |
| 46 | hangings | hanging | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 hid | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 speak | punct |
| 48 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 51 speak | mark |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 speak | nsubj |
| 50 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 speak | aux |
| 51 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 hid | conj |
| 52 | last | last | ADV | _ | 51 speak | advmod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 repair | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 repair | cc |
| 55 | repair | repair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 went | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 much | punct |
| 57 | as | as | ADV | _ | 58 much | advmod |
| 58 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 repair | nmod |
| 59 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 60 possible | mark |
| 60 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 much | advcl |
| 61 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 could | nsubj |
| 62 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 much | aux |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 evil | punct |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 evil | det |
| 65 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 repair | conj |
| 66 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 71 intend | obj |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 69 Fairy | det |
| 68 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 69 Fairy | amod |
| 69 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 intend | nsubj |
| 70 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 71 intend | aux |
| 71 | intend | intend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 evil | acl:relcl |
| 72 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 One | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the young Fairies | by company | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by she=Location | ||||
| 2 | overhear | past | the young Fairies not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | grumble speech: other | past | company | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | judge | gerund | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | give | might | company | some unlucky gift | the little Princess | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent princess=Recipient gift=Theme | |||
| 6 | go | past | repair much and the evil | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | rise | past | King | the table | soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from table=Initial_Location | |||
| 8 | hide | past | King not said here | company | the hangings | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent herself=Patient behind hanging=Location | |||
| 9 | speak speech: other | might | company | last property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | intend | might | the old Fairy | the evil | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault» by Charles Perrault, Project Gutenberg book 29021 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg29021/8/79/