Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, Russian Fairy Tales, sentence 14

40 The Tsarivna arose from her coffin 86 They were both on their knees 90 Daniel waved his sword 114 His wife caressed and wheedled him 118 The girl drove the heifer out to graze 148 The Tsar's councillors went to the houses of all the nobles and princes 154 The Tsar went about inquiring of his people if any were wronged 178 The rulers of Hell laid hands upon the overseer straightway 186 Nineteen times did she cast off one of her suits of clothes 198 Suddenly St Peter appeared to him 230 Ivan Golik drew the bow 276

Who acts: Tsarivna, Wind, Daniel, sword, girl, councillors · What happens: arise, be, wave, caress, wheedle, drive out · To what, where: 40, coffin, knees, 90, Daniel, heifer

This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Russian Fairy Tales. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsarivna, Wind, Daniel, sword), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	40	40	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 arose	obl
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Tsarivna	det
3	Tsarivna	Tsarivna	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 arose	nsubj
4	arose	arise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 coffin	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 coffin	nmod:poss
7	coffin	coffin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 arose	obl
8	86	86	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 coffin	flat
9	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 knees	nsubj
10	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 knees	cop
11	both	both	ADV	_	14 knees	advmod
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 knees	case
13	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 knees	nmod:poss
14	knees	knee	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 arose	parataxis
15	90	90	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 waved	obl
16	Daniel	Daniel	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 waved	nsubj
17	waved	wave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 knees	acl:relcl
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 sword	nmod:poss
19	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 caressed	nsubj
20	114	114	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 sword	flat
21	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 wife	nmod:poss
22	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 caressed	nsubj
23	caressed	caress	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 waved	ccomp
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 wheedled	cc
25	wheedled	wheedle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 waved	conj
26	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 wheedled	obj
27	118	118	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	25 wheedled	obj
28	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 girl	det
29	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 drove	nsubj
30	drove	drive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 wheedled	parataxis
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 heifer	det
32	heifer	heifer	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 drove	obj
33	out	out	ADV	_	30 drove	advmod
34	to	to	PART	_	35 graze	mark
35	graze	graze	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	41 went	advcl
36	148	148	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	35 graze	obj
37	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 Tsar	det
38	Tsar	Tsar	PROPN	Number=Sing	40 councillors	nmod:poss
39	's	's	PART	_	38 Tsar	case
40	councillors	councillor	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 went	nsubj
41	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	30 drove	parataxis
42	to	to	ADP	_	44 houses	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 houses	det
44	houses	house	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 went	obl
45	of	of	ADP	_	48 nobles	case
46	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	48 nobles	det:predet
47	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	48 nobles	det
48	nobles	noble	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 houses	nmod
49	and	and	CCONJ	_	50 princes	cc
50	princes	prince	NOUN	Number=Plur	48 nobles	conj
51	154	154	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	54 went	obl
52	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 Tsar	det
53	Tsar	Tsar	PROPN	Number=Sing	54 went	nsubj
54	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	48 nobles	parataxis
55	about	about	SCONJ	_	56 inquiring	mark
56	inquiring	inquire	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	54 went	advcl
57	of	of	ADP	_	59 people	case
58	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	59 people	nmod:poss
59	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	56 inquiring	obl
60	if	if	SCONJ	_	63 wronged	mark
61	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	63 wronged	nsubj:pass
62	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	63 wronged	aux:pass
63	wronged	wrong	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	56 inquiring	advcl
64	178	178	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	63 wronged	obj
65	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	66 rulers	det
66	rulers	ruler	NOUN	Number=Plur	69 laid	nsubj
67	of	of	ADP	_	68 Hell	case
68	Hell	Hell	PROPN	Number=Sing	66 rulers	nmod
69	laid	lay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	63 wronged	conj
70	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	69 laid	obj
71	upon	upon	ADP	_	74 straightway	case
72	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	74 straightway	det
73	overseer	overseer	NOUN	Number=Sing	74 straightway	compound
74	straightway	straightway	NOUN	Number=Sing	80 cast	obl
75	186	186	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	74 straightway	flat
76	Nineteen	nineteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	77 times	nummod
77	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	80 cast	obl:unmarked
78	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	80 cast	aux
79	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	80 cast	nsubj
80	cast	cast	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	69 laid	conj
81	off	off	ADP	_	80 cast	compound:prt
82	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	80 cast	obj
83	of	of	ADP	_	85 suits	case
84	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	85 suits	nmod:poss
85	suits	suit	NOUN	Number=Plur	82 one	nmod
86	of	of	ADP	_	87 clothes	case
87	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	85 suits	nmod
88	198	198	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	87 clothes	flat
89	Suddenly	suddenly	ADV	_	92 appeared	advmod
90	St	St	PROPN	Number=Sing	91 Peter	compound
91	Peter	Peter	PROPN	Number=Sing	92 appeared	nsubj
92	appeared	appear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	80 cast	advcl
93	to	to	ADP	_	94 him	case
94	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	92 appeared	obl
95	230	230	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	98 drew	obl
96	Ivan	Ivan	PROPN	Number=Sing	98 drew	nsubj
97	Golik	Golik	PROPN	Number=Sing	96 Ivan	flat
98	drew	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	92 appeared	conj
99	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	100 bow	det
100	bow	bow	NOUN	Number=Sing	98 drew	obj
101	276	276	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	100 bow	flat

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	arise	past	the Tsarivna	40		Tsarivna's coffin			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	past	Wind			Wind's knees		both property	tree rules
3	wave	past	Daniel	90					tree rules
4	caress	past	Daniel's sword						vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	wheedle	past	Daniel not said here	Daniel					tree rules
6	drive out	past	the girl	the heifer				out property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heifer=Theme
7	graze	to-infinitive	the Tsar's councillors not said here	148					vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 148=Experiencer
8	go	past	the Tsar's councillors			the houses of all nobles and princes			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location
9	go	past	the Tsar	154					vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10	inquire speech: other	gerund	the Tsar not said here					of Daniel's people	vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of people=Recipient
11	wrong a condition, not said to happen	past · passive		any					tree rules
12	lay	past	the rulers of Hell	hands					vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Result
13	cast off	past · do-support	girl	one of Tsarivna's suits of clothes		the overseer straightway	time		vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent one=Theme upon straightway=Destination
14	appear	past	St Peter		Daniel			suddenly property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
15	draw	past	Ivan	230					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bow=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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